President Barack Obama said on Tuesday that “the diplomatic path” with Iran “must be tested,” saying he is encouraged by Iranian President Hassan Rowhani’s moderate overture.
President Obama told the United Nations General Assembly, however, that Rowhani’s “conciliatory words will have to be matched by actions that are transparent and verifiable.”
The West has long suspected that Iran is seeking a nuclear weapon. Tehran has consistently denied the charge.
It’s still unclear if President Obama will meet with Rowhani while at the United Nations. The leaders of the two countries haven’t had face-to-face contact in more than 30 years.
U.S. officials say no meeting is planned, although they haven’t ruled one out.
Iranian Foreign Ministry said a meeting between Iran’s top diplomats and world powers at the United Nations this week will start a “new era” in efforts to end a dispute with the West over Tehran’s disputed nuclear program.
It did not hint at any concessions that could draw further criticism from hardline groups who have voiced their concerns over signs of a possible rapprochement with the United States.
The European Union said on Monday that Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif would meet the representatives of Britain, France, China, Russia, the United States and Germany to discuss the Iranian nuclear program.
The key question at Tuesday’s opening of the U.N. General Assembly was whether U.S. President Barack Obama and Iranian President Hassan Rouhani would change years of diplomatic animosity by meeting in person, even if just for a handshake.
It would be the first face-to-face encounter between a U.S. president and Iranian leader since 1977, two years before the Iranian revolution that toppled Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Both leaders were speaking on the first day of the annual gathering of world leaders in New York, and Obama made clear in his morning remarks that the United States was committed to preventing Iran from developing a nuclear weapon.